The start of the year has been eventful, marked by the inauguration of Donald Trump and his initial days in office, which included a series of executive orders and the announcement of anticipated tariff plans. The simple market interpretation of Trump’s tax cuts, import tariffs, and immigration policies was that they could be good for US businesses but also inflationary. This resulted in a temporary increase in bond yields during the first few weeks of the month, before the US ten-year yield returned to 4.5%, which was the level at the beginning of the month. Equities had a strong month overall, with US equities returning 4%, driven by strong earnings in the financial sector.
The big news story was in technology, with the release of a new AI model from Chinese company DeepSeek. Their model is claimed to operate at much lower cost and computational power, which caused volatility in the equity market as investors questioned the commercial assumptions around the vast capital expenditure plans for AI infrastructure build-out. Overall market index returns were strong across the board globally. Europe was the best performer, up over 8% in sterling terms, while the UK did well, up 6%. Asian and emerging markets were still positive but weaker due to concerns over a potential trade war.